The energy transition runs on physical assets. Gigafactories, heat pump fleets, EV charging networks, green hydrogen electrolyzers — the hardware that decarbonises industry cannot be conjured from software. It has to be built, financed, and deployed at a scale that venture equity was never designed to carry.
The mismatch is structural. Venture capital finances ideas and teams. The moment a climate hardware company needs to move from prototype to fleet, from pilot to network, it hits a wall. Physical assets require debt. Debt markets were built for energy majors and infrastructure funds operating at hundreds of millions. A $5 million asset-backed deal costs almost as much to diligence and structure as a $500 million one. The fixed costs of underwriting make small deals uneconomical for institutional lenders. The result is a financing gap that has nothing to do with the quality of the technology or the ambition of the team.
Private credit is approaching $3 trillion under management globally and is expected to double by 2028. The capital is not missing. What is missing is the infrastructure to route it efficiently to the operators who need it most, the early-stage builders who have real assets, real cash flows, and no way to access the debt markets that could fund their next phase of growth without giving up equity they cannot afford to lose.








